Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Triumph of the Bolsheviks Essay - 1252 Words

The Triumph of the Bolsheviks In order to gain total control of the Soviet State, Lenin and the Bolsheviks made commitments to several acts, which, by far, did not please most of their political opponents. They mistreated various soviet members, made allies which the main population of Russia were discontent with, lacked support because of their unfair participation in elections and were responsible for many economic declines. This led to many arduous problems in which the Bolsheviks had to go through great triumphs in order to overcome them. Despite their success, they went through great struggle because of their somewhat obstinate yet determined behavior. In November 1917, a revolution†¦show more content†¦At the same time, Lenin had to face the World War and Russias collapsing economy; the peasants who wanted the land; establishing a communist state; and the general election for a new parliament to be called the Constituent Assembly. So, from now, we can anticipate that it was going to be a struggle for Lenin and the Bolsheviks to establish a communist society. The Bolsheviks really lacked majority support in the country as a whole. So the question at this time was, how they were to keep themselves in power, and yet still allow free elections. One of Lenins first orders was nationalizing all land in order for it to be redistributed to all the peasants. This was done in hope of gaining their favour. Lenin was obligated to allow these elections so that he wouldnt appear to be contradictive to his opposing views to Kerensky when he postponed the elections. However, he realized that the Bolshevik Majority in the Constituent Assembly was highly unlikely. Anyhow, he went ahead with the elections as planned, and his worst fears were realized as they had only won 175 seats out of approximately 700. The Social Revolutionaries had won the majority of the seats, which was 370. Therefore, the Social Revolutionaries were to make up the government, however, Lenins determination to secureShow MoreRelatedThe Life of Leon Trotsky Essay1462 Words   |  6 Pagesreturned to Russia in May 1917. In August 1917, Trotsky joined the Central Committee of the Bolshevik party whose leader was none other than Vladimir Lenin. Trotsky assumed key roles in the events and policies concerning the Bolshevik Government, which included the Bolshevik Revolution, Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, the Civil War and views on Russias economic policies. The Bolshevik party focused on their one aim: overthrow the Provisional Government and replace it with a dictatorshipRead MoreThe Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917-Essay Review1428 Words   |  6 Pagesshifts that the Tsarist-ruled country had ever known-the Bolshevik Revolution. There are two significant time frames associated with the Bolshevik Revolution. In the February revolution Tsar Nicholas II abdicated his throne and a Provisional Government took control. In the October revolution the Bolsheviks took power by overthrowing the Provisional Government. How did the October revolution become a reality? What factors facilitated the Bolshevik Revolution of October 1917? Two important factors wereRead MoreTrotskys Role in the Soviet Union1012 Words   |  4 PagesRussia during the period 1918 to 1928 as he can be attributed with the Bolshevik acquisition and consolidation of power. However, to achieve a more balanced interpretation it is imperative all contributing factors to his role are acknowledged. Trotsky’s role has not been greatly exaggerated as his strategic leadership skills enabled him to play a fundamental role in the organisation and implementation of the November 1917 Bolshevik seizure of power and the Civil War in 1918-21; however, the importanceRead MoreMarjane Satrapi s Perspective On The Iranian Revolution1437 Words   |  6 Pages Marjane Satrapi’s perspective on the Iranian Revolution was vivid. She was six years old when it started, and fourteen when it ended. She experienced the overthrow of the Shah’s regime, the triumph of the Islamic Revolution, and the effects of the war with Iraq first-hand. Satrapi has great accounts of daily life in Iran, with the revolution and demonstrations going on around her. Her ideas were intelligent and outspoken, even though she was as young as she was. She was the great-granddaughter ofRead MoreTrotsky And The Soviet Revolution1434 Words   |  6 Pagesnot return to Russia until after the overthrow of the Tsarist regime in 1917. In May of that year, he arrived in the capital, joined the Bolshevik Party, and immediately set about building up support within the Petrograd Soviet. Given his reputation and ability, he was elected president in September 1917. Trotsky was leading the way with Lenin and the Bolsheviks at this period and showed great ability as a leader and team player for the party, this assures to historians and students he was vital inRead MoreThe Fundamental Causes of the Russian Revolution Essay1299 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Social Democrats into the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks. Both the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks were in agreement with their decision to overthrow Czardom, and to transform Russia into a democratic bourgeous republic. Their intention was to over throw it by a social revolution. They had great differences on the method used to achieve their goals. This revealed two opposing ideas concerning the personal that would make the social revolution. The Bolsheviks, were led by Lenin. NicholasRead MoreStalins Position as General Secretary Was the Main Reason for His Success in Defeating His Rivals in the Years 1924-29. How Far Do You Agree with This Opinion?1535 Words   |  7 Pages(Zinoviev, Kamenev and Trotsky), and finally the right deviation (Bukharin). Stalin gained power due to a number of factors, particularly his position as General Secretary of the party, along with his other roles, but also through errors made by the Bolsheviks, most notably their underestimation and dismissal of Stalin. However, his position as General Secretary gave Stalin such tight control over the party machine that, although the failure to publish Lenins testament and general underestimation ofRead More Russian Avant-Garde Essay1663 Words   |  7 Pagesdesign includes a large clock signifying the importance the Revolution placed on precision and efficiency, as well as a speaker’s rostrum, a huge billboard and a space to sell books and newspapers. Rodchenko became an indi sputable supporter of the Bolsheviks after the revolution and held roles within the newly formed Fine Art Department of the People’s Commissariat of Enlightenment. El Lissitzky was a Suprematist and therefore his goal was to create work that embodied utopian ideals and values. HisRead MoreWhat Was The Fall Of The Soviet Union1089 Words   |  5 PagesFall of Soviet Union In December of 1991, the Soviet Union separated into fifteen distinctive countries. Its collapse was enthusiastically greeted by the west as a triumph for freedom. This is a victory of democracy over totalitarianism. The US celebrated as its dreadful enemy defeated, thereafter ending the Cold War, which had fought between two superpowers, America and Soviet Union, since the end of World War II. Cory Booker says, â€Å"If you look at great human civilizations, from the Roman EmpireRead MoreThe Russian Revolution Of 19171646 Words   |  7 Pagescentury, considering that it helped shape many other subsequent events such as the Second World War and the Cold War. The Bolsheviks’ triumph can be accounted to two reasons: the first being the weaknesses of autocracy leading to the fall of Tsarism; the second the relative strengths of the Bolsheviks compared to the downfalls of the Provisional Government, leading to the Bolshevik takeover. There were many reasons for the fall of Tsarism, such as the backwardness of Russian society, the failure of

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Plato s Dialogue, Republic, And The Claims Of The Modern...

Philosophers are commonly viewed as useless and foolish in the modern world. Some people see philosophers of the past as people who attempted to understand important aspects of human nature, different ideologies, and social problems only to fail or not provide universal answers or solutions. However, there are others who see the importance of philosophers and how they have become to understand aspects of life and human nature before anyone else; Plato is a person who sides with the argument that philosophers play an important role in society. In Plato’s dialogue, Republic, he attempts to discover justice and to convey the importance philosophers possess in ensuring a just society. The main argument that will be addressed in this essay is that philosophers are useful and are essential to guarantee a truly just city. In this paper I will use Plato’s dialogue, Republic, and the claims mentioned throughout to support and build my agreement with Plato in arguing that having philosophers in rule ensures a just and honest society. The main question presented in, Republic is â€Å"what is justice;† both in the individual and in the city. These concepts of justice need to be addressed before determining that by having philosophers in rule, the city will be truly just. By providing Plato’s definition of justice in the individual and the city it will be easier to understand why philosophers are the only people who understand justice and how to implement it into a society. Plato uses theShow MoreRelatedJustice Is The Interest Of The Stronger1453 Words   |  6 Pagesis the subject of much debate in one of Plato’s works The Republic, found in a fictional dialogue between Thrasymachus and Socrates. In order to understand the nature of this statement it is essential to analyse the nature of justice, what is meant by â€Å"the stronger†, and the principles of Sophism his claim is based on. What is Justice? The concept of justice has underpinned a substantial number of political institutions in the known world, both past and present; balancing the rights of the individualRead MorePlato s Theory Of The Forms1704 Words   |  7 PagesTravis Meyer PHI 1090 Introduction to Philosophy 12/16/2015 Plato was a Greek philosopher, mathematician, and theologian who lived from 424 BC to 348 BC in Athens, Greece. Plato was born into a high class family in Greece and therefore was very active in the Athenian community since he was from a high status family. He was the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. He is known to be one of the best writers in the Western literary traditionRead MorePlato s The Socratic Method2253 Words   |  10 PagesPlato wrote nearly 30 dialogues, most of which focused on his predecessor, Socrates. His earlier works focused on Socrates Theories, or the Socratic method, while his later works focused on his own laws and Xenophon s Hiero. Some of Plato s dialogues include the Meno, Symposium, Republic, and the Phaedo. The Socratic method is a form of inquiry and discussion between individuals based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to generate ideas. This paper is goi ng toRead MoreEducation, Crisis And The Cultivation Of A Great Leader3160 Words   |  13 Pagesphilosophies of Plato, Rousseau, and Arendt to further explore and discuss my position on the role of education as a prominent factor in societal predicaments throughout mankind’s history. Plato: Educating The Philosopher King The first word that I will discuss is Plato’s â€Å"The Republic†; I will go through his philosophical ideas in the following section, analyzing how Plato addressed the issues in Athens regarding the conflicts within the Athenian civilization. It is in Plato’s The Republic, Book VIIRead MoreJustice and Morality in Platos Republic3158 Words   |  13 PagesJustice and Morality in Platos Republic Explain and evaluate the reasons given by Plato in the Republic, to support the contention that justice is superior to, or more beneficial than, injustice? What is the relationship between justice and morality? Introduction This essay discusses and clarifies a concept that is central to Platos argument in the Republic — an argument in favour of the transcendent value of justice as a human good; that justice informs and guides moral conduct. PlatosRead More Plato’s Influence on Western Civilization Essay3085 Words   |  13 Pagescountry, long before our country existed. In ancient Greece, a great philosopher named Plato founded one of the most famous schools in all of history. Plato was a student of an enlightened man and a teacher of many others. Plato’s contribution to our existing government is given little credit, yet thanks to him we function as one of the most sophisticated societies in the entire history and the world. Plato, whose real name was Aristocles, was believed to have been born the year 427 BCE in AthensRead MoreParmenides and Heraclitus5510 Words   |  23 Pageswritings as a refutation of Heraclitus? views. He objected both to Heraclitus? view of the universe and how Heraclitus felt people could gain knowledge of it. From the Paper: While we have discussed what both men see as the make up of the material world, it is equally important to take up how each man felt he could know what he knows about the universe. Mimicking a bit the structure of Parmenides? own writings, this section covers the way of truth, the way of opinion, and then directly addressesRead MoreThe Political Of Political Science Essay2347 Words   |  10 Pagessciences.So,political philosophy is the study of topics such as politics,liberty,justice,rights,property,law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority.(Agarwal,2013) In short political philosophy is the activity with all the philosophers such as Plato,Aristotle,Machiavelli,KarlMarx,JohnHobbes,Locke,Rousseau whereby the conceptual apparatus behind such concepts as afore mentioned are analysed in their history,intent and evaluation.Political philosophy has been practiced for as long as human beingsRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s The Cave Essay2307 Words   |  10 PagesWithin the ship as presented above, a chaos reigns which is, according to Plato, similar to the situation in a democratic society. The disagreements between the sailors on the ship symbolically represent the instability of a democratic society. The shipmaster symbolizes the masses, something quite powerful and strong, but at the same time and due to his nearsightedness and deafness, easily tricked and seduced by persuasion and lies, having for consequence that unable people govern. A comparison canRead MoreRule Of Law And Development10265 Words   |  42 Pagesthe most crucial comp onent of development around the world. Precisely for developing countries like Bangladesh, the fragile state of rule of Law and access to justice implicates the downward situation of development, especially from the human rights perspective. This paper will analyze the sources, nature and elements of rule of law as well as development and scrutinize the nexus between these two. In light of realistic experiences around the world, this paper will try to find whether the implementation

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Australian Immigration Law

Question: Write a memorandum for Australian Immigration Law. Answer: Memorandum To: Olivia Melendez From: Migration Agent RE: Australian Immigration Law Date: 12 June 2016 I have received your concern this morning and I have reviewed your case in the light of the Australian Immigration Law. I agree mentioning to you a few days back that the visitor visa is that I cannot work. With this, I meant that it should take some more time for me to analyze your case and see whether you are eligible for the application of visa under subclass 600. You shall be glad to hear that I have analyzed your case once again and that you can apply for a visa under Subclass 600 for visiting your aunt. Let me briefly discuss with you about the conditions that are required to be fulfilled for application of visa under subclass 600. The Visitor Visa allows a person to visit Australia for business, tourism or visitor activities. The tourism includes recreation, visiting family and friends or holidays[1]. A business visitor means visiting a place for negotiation, exploration or attending a conference. When a person has applied for visitor visa then he or she shall not be allowed to work or provide services to any Australian organization. If a person intends to work for a short-term period in Australia then he or she may apply for a temporary work visa under subclass 400. People who want to pursue studies or training for less than 3 months then he or she may apply for a visitor visa[2]. However, people who are parents of Australian citizens can apply for a visa to stay longer in Australia. The validity of the visitor visa is five years and it allows a stay up of 12 months on each entry to those people whose parents stay outside Australia. The visitor visa takes approximately 20 days to be processed from the date it has been applied for. Additional documents are required to complete the visa application due to which the visa application may be extended[3]. Hence, in order to apply for visa under subclass 600 the person who wants to visit his family or friends they should provide an evidence of their relationship with the inviter as well as the passport of the inviter and the status they hold in Australia. If the person is going for a tourist visit then the details of the booking should be provided and similar details has to be given if the person is visiting for short term working purposes[4]. According to section 41 of the Migration Act, 1958, visas are subject to exceptions and they are subject to specified conditions. Section 41 (2) (A) of the Migration Act lays restrictions upon work entitlement and it also lays many restrictions on the person who want to apply for work visa. Condition 8503 is a no further stay condition, according to which, a visa holder is prevented from working while they still pursue their course education. Condition 8101 lays restrictions on the number of working hours of working individuals. Hence, work means when a person is involved in earning his or her livelihood and he or she goes to some other country for earning their livelihood. However, Olivias domestic help cannot be regarded as work. She wants to assist her relative, as she is pregnant and is not interested in going there to earn her livelihood. Her feelings are influenced by sympathy and love. Olivia may apply for a tourist visa under sub class 600 and this is the best suitable option for her. Analyzing your situation that you want to visit your aunt for assisting her in her household work who has been recently diagnosed with a medical condition you may apply for a visa under Subclass 600 easily and the Australian Bureau of Immigration will approve your visa easily. The only thing that you may require to prove here is that, a medical statement from the doctor who has confirmed the same condition of your aunt. Along with the production of other documents, you may have to produce the medical statement that confirms the same. The Australian Immigration Bureau shall assess your own financial capacity before approving your visitor visa[5]. You may proceed by filling in the required form for applying visa under Subclass 600. In case any other help is required, you may email me and ask me about it. Thank you very much, looking forward for your reply. Your Sincerely, Migration Agent References "Imaginings of Space in Immigration Law" [2012] Law, Culture and the Humanities Hollifield, James, Philip Martin and Pia Orrenius, Controlling Immigration: A Global Perspective (Stanford University Press, 2014) Kennedy, Susan, "Country Advice On The Identity Of Stateless People: An Analysis Of Australian Country Advice On Stateless Kuwaitis" (2014) 26 The International Journal of Social Sciences Nethery, Amy, Brynna Rafferty-Brown and Savitri Taylor, "Exporting Detention: Australia-Funded Immigration Detention In Indonesia" (2013) 26 Journal of Refugee Studies Newman, Louise and Igor NichoKorostil, "Near Elimination Of Genital Warts In Australia Predicted With Extension Of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination To Males" (2016) 40 Sexually transmitted diseases Powell, Rebecca, Leanne Weber and Sharon Pickering, "Counting And Accounting For Deaths In Australian Immigration Custody" (2013) 17 Homicide studies [1] James Hollifield, Philip Martin and Pia Orrenius, Controlling Immigration: A Global Perspective (Stanford University Press, 2014). [2] Rebecca Powell, Leanne Weber and Sharon Pickering, "Counting And Accounting For Deaths In Australian Immigration Custody" (2013) 17 Homicide studies.. [3] Amy Nethery, Brynna Rafferty-Brown and Savitri Taylor, "Exporting Detention: Australia-Funded Immigration Detention In Indonesia" (2013) 26 Journal of Refugee Studies. [4] Louise Newman and Igor NichoKorostil, "Near Elimination Of Genital Warts In Australia Predicted With Extension Of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination To Males" (2016) 40 Sexually transmitted diseases. [5] Susan Kennedy, "Country Advice On The Identity Of Stateless People: An Analysis Of Australian Country Advice On Stateless Kuwaitis" (2014) 26 The International Journal of Social Sciences.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Moving On free essay sample

Here is who I am: I grew up in a predominantly Jewish suburb, in a Jewish family. I celebrate the same holidays as all my friends, have days off from school for Jewish holidays, and feel comfortable in my community. Here is where I desire to go: Texas, a state and college where I will be part of the minority, where everybody else will be celebrating â€Å"other† holidays, where I am not in my comfort zone, where I will be different. There is much to discover in Texas, and in order to grow, I must meet people who have had different life experiences. Over 80% of the students at the University of Texas are from Texas. Few are Jewish. Through many encounters with the student body, I will open my mind to the rest of the world that is so different from the place where I grew up. I want to meet many people who represent the ideal that the United States is a melting pot. We will write a custom essay sample on Moving On or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While looking at my town, one would be shocked to know that less than 5% of the country is Jewish, as there are more than a dozen synagogues and only a few churches. I want to encounter the realities of our country. College is all about growth, and in order to grow I must be surrounded by individuals whose beliefs and customs are unfamiliar to me. I have lived a sheltered life, but college will be a steppingstone, a foundation on which to become more open-minded and well-rounded. I want to branch out and experience as much as possible through the constant encounters that I will have with students at the University of Texas. What better place to face the melting pot of our country? I will be able to find my true identity as I deal with difficult situations. Going to college in a different part of the country won’t be easy, but it will be life-changing. An individual cannot be scared of the unknown. By meeting so many people at the University of Texas, I will embrace, get to know, and finally understand different cultures, races, and religions. The classmate I hope to encounter is not one person, but the University of Texas. Moving On free essay sample My first couple years of high were going great. I had good friends, I kept my grades up, and I was happy. It wasn’t until I experienced the suicides of two friends that my life drastically changed. It has been a difficult process getting through these tragic events, but I have overcome adversity and now have a brighter outlook on life. It all began the summer before my junior year. After a great night celebrating my best friends birthday, it seemed as the beginning of summer was starting off perfect. I awoke the next morning as happy as ever. However, that feeling didn’t last long. I got a phone call later that day that would alter my life forever. My friend Hannah called me saying, â€Å"Sam, Zan committed suicide last night. I replied, No he didnt. I was with him last night. No matter how much I tried denying it to myself, it was true. We will write a custom essay sample on Moving On or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My first reaction was shock. The moment I realized he was really gone was at his candle light service that night. The memory of the looks on my friend’s faces will stick with me for the rest of my life. After accepting the fact that he was dead, the next reaction was guilt. I hated myself for not noticing the warning signs, for not being there for him, and for not standing up for him the night before he died. Towards the end of summer, I found out I was moving to another state for school that year. Not only was I moving away from the town I grew up in, but I was leaving my support system. The people at my new school didnt understand what I was going through. I had never felt so alone. Six months after Zans death, I received a text message from Hannah saying that our friend Shelby had also committed suicide. I couldnt believe I was going through this pain again. My anger and depression grew stronger. Life seemed pointless and unfair. I lost interest in school, in friends, and in sports. My depression took over my life physically and mentally. My depression started making me physically sick, causing me to miss school. My grades were dropping, but I didnt care. After the first semester of school, I started thinking about my friends deaths differently. I realized that instead of dwelling on their deaths, I should be working on how to prevent this from happening to anyone else. I started to work hard at school again in order for me to get into a good college where I can study psychology. I want to study psychology to learn ways to prevent kids from committing suicide and how to comfort the ones going through it. I want kids to know that life is worth living. Not only do I want to help kids dealing with thoughts of suicide, but also with people facing all types hardships. My ultimate goal is to help people overcome adversity.